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martes, 15 de abril de 2008

CONFIGURACION DE ROUTERS

Con nuestro nuevo profesor camilo hemos comenzado a complementar algunos pasos en la configuracion de los routers;estos son algunos comandos generales que hemos aplicado:

  • modo usuario = router > enable

  • serial que tiene el dce se le confg el =clock rate a cierta velocidad, como por ejemplo:
    =clock rate 9600 estando dentro de la interface.

  • entrar a la linea de consola=line console 0.

  • ponerle una contraseña se hace dentro de line console 0 con = pasword+ la clave que quieras.

  • activar la contaseña= login

  • entrar a configurar por telnet= line vty

  • muestra la toda la conf del router=shou running config
  • tablas de enrutamiento estaticas = ip router +direccion de red a llegar+ la mascara+serial o ip por donde sale.
  • dar direcciones ip a las interfaces + = ip addres +la direccion +la mascara


y muchos mas comandos utiles los cuales fueron practicados en el simulador packet tracert....
















ESTA ES LA RED










LA ANTERIOR RED ESTA COMPUESTA POR:
-2 pc´s por swiche
-3 router
-5 swiches
-Se subnetio asi:


ID DE RED DADO:
192.168.24.0

2x2 - 2 = 6 subredes
2x2x2x2x2 -2 = 30 host


POR LO QUE LAS COMBINACIONES SON:
id de red = 0 0 0
1 subred = 0 0 1
2 subred = 0 1 0

3 subred = 0 1 1
4 subred = 1 0 0
5 subred = 1 0 1

MASCARA DE RED: 255. 255.255. 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0
255.255.255.224
BROADCAST: 192.168.24. 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1
192.168.24.31



ROUTE CENTRAL
· SUBRED 1 swt 4
Id: 192.168.24. 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
192.168.24.32
Broadcast: 192.168.24.0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
192.168.24.63
_______________
1 host: 192.168.24.33
Ultimo host: 192.168.24.62


ROUTER MEDELLIN


· SUBRED 2 swt 2
Id: 192.168.24. 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0
192.168.24.64
Broadcast: 192.168.24.0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1
192.168.24.95
_______________
1 host 192.168.24.65
Ultimo host192.168.24.95

SUBRED 3 swt
Id: 192.168.24. 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0
192.168.24.96
Broadcast: 192.168.24. 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
192.168.24.127
_______________
1 host 192.168.24.97
Ultimo host 192.168.24.126




ROUTER CALI

· SUBRED 4 swt 1
Id: 192.168.24.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
192.168.24.128
Broadcast: 192.168.24.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
192.168.24.159
_______________
1 host 192.168.24.129
Ultimo host192.168.24.158


SUBRED 5 swt 0
Id: 192.168.24.1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0
192.168.24.160
Broadcast: 192.168.24.1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1
192.168.24.191
_______________
1 host 192.168.24.161
Ultimo host 192.168.24.190


LA CONFIGURACION POR COMANDOS DENTRO DE LA CONSOLA DE CADA ROUTER ES:


ROUTER CENTRAL
! version 12.2
no service password-encryption
!
hostname central
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.24.33 255.255.255.224
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
no ip address
duplex auto
speed auto
shutdown
!
interface Serial2/0
ip address 192.168.23.1 255.255.255.252
clock rate 56000
!
interface Serial3/0
ip address 192.168.22.1 255.255.255.252
!
interface FastEthernet4/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet5/0
no ip address
shutdown
!ip classless
ip route 192.168.24.128 255.255.255.224 FastEthernet0/0
ip route 192.168.24.160 255.255.255.224 FastEthernet1/0
ip route 192.68.23.0 255.255.255.252 Serial3/0
ip route 192.168.23.0 255.255.255.252 Serial3/0
ip route 192.168.24.96 255.255.255.224 Serial3/0
ip route 192.168.22.0 255.255.255.252 Serial3/0
ip route 192.168.24.32 255.255.255.224 Serial3/0
ip route 192.168.24.64 255.255.255.224 Serial3/0
line con 0
line vty 0 4
login



ROUTER CALI
urrent configuration : 539 bytes
!
version 12.2
no service password-encryption
!
hostname cali
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.24.129 255.255.255.224
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
ip address 192.168.24.161 255.255.255.224
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Serial2/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface Serial3/0
ip address 192.168.32.2 255.255.255.252
!
interface FastEthernet4/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet5/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
ip classless
ip route 192.168.24.128 255.255.255.224 FastEthernet0/0
ip route 192.168.24.160 255.255.255.224 FastEthernet1/0
ip route 192.68.23.0 255.255.255.252 Serial3/0
ip route 192.168.23.0 255.255.255.252 Serial3/0
ip route 192.168.24.96 255.255.255.224 Serial2/0
ip route 192.168.22.0 255.255.255.252 Serial3/0
ip route 192.168.24.32 255.255.255.224 Serial3/0
ip route 192.168.24.64 255.255.255.224 Serial2/0
!
line con 0
line vty 0 4
login


ROUTER MEDELLIN
version 12.2
no service password-encryption
!
hostname medellin
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.24.65 255.255.255.224
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface FastEthernet1/0
ip address 192.168.24.97 255.255.255.224
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Serial2/0
ip address 192.168.22.2 255.255.255.252
!
interface Serial3/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet4/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
interface FastEthernet5/0
no ip address
shutdown
!
ip classless
ip route 192.168.24.128 255.255.255.224 FastEthernet0/0
ip route 192.168.24.160 255.255.255.224 FastEthernet1/0
ip route 192.68.23.0 255.255.255.252 Serial3/0
ip route 192.168.23.0 255.255.255.252 Serial2/0
ip route 192.168.24.96 255.255.255.224 Serial2/0
ip route 192.168.22.0 255.255.255.252 Serial3/0
ip route 192.168.24.32 255.255.255.224 Serial3/0
ip route 192.168.24.64 255.255.255.224 Serial2/0

line con 0
line vty 0 4
login

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